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August 07, 2007

The Jewish Catholic Cardinal

Cardinal_lustigerThe death of France's most senior Roman Catholic, Cardinal Jean-Marie Lustiger, a Jewish convert to Catholicism, prompts a look at his unusual story.

Born to non-practising Jewish parents, he converted when he was 14 during the Nazi occupation of France during World War II. He had read the Bible secretly and later said it felt like "reading something he already knew".

His parents were upset, he said in a rare interview with an Israeli Newspaper. He told them "I am not leaving you. I am not passing into the enemy camp. I'm becoming what I am. I am not stopping being a Jew -- just the opposite. I'm discovering a way of living it."

Two years later he lost his mother who died in the gas chambers at Auschwitz.

He was the only Jewish convert to serve as a French bishop in modern times and held the post of Archbishop of Paris for over 25 years, retiring in 2005.

The Pope said yesterday that he was "a great figure" who had spent his life trying to improve relations between Catholics and Jews.

The head of the French Council of Jewish Institutions, Richard Prasquier, said he had always “shown a great fraternity towards his community of origin."

But his conversion also caused him to be labelled an apostate and raised the ire of Chief Rabbi  Ashkenazi who accused him publicly of "betraying his people and his religion". Lustiger, said to be hurt by this attack, replied that it was the first time he had heard that it was "worse to be baptised than to commit the crimes of Hitler".

He seems to have used his unique position as what he described as "a Cardinal, a Jew and the son of a immigrant" to the benefit of both Catholics and Jews.

Preventing restrictions on Catholic schools in deeply secular France, the Cardinal also moved to stop a controversial convent being built at Auschwitz and led French bishops in a public apology for their predecessors' failure to criticise the Vichy government's anti-Semitic laws.

Posted by Joanna Sugden on August 07, 2007 at 11:02 AM | Permalink Bookmark and Share

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Comments

Goodby, Jean Marie Cardinal Lustiger, and God bless you. The world and I will miss you. You reminded me so much of the Apostle Paul.

Posted by: Diane | 8 Aug 2007 05:18:45

Hello Readers,
It is very sorrowful when a man like Bishop Jean Marie Lustiger wisdom is lost to de world..
De Colonel understnads Bro Jean Marie was sometimes quoting Saint Thomas...(1225-1274)
"A act of harmony is exercising the Divine gift of reason in us, our power of know, learn, an under Christ's revelation in Thou gift. A Divine Revelation!"
Hopin my translation of de french passes the editors as my ancient Celtic-Norweigian didn't.
Rest in loving peace brother..
So Long...
Giddup...

Posted by: Colonel Bain | 8 Aug 2007 16:42:57

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Libby Purves

  • Libby Purves is a Times columnist, novelist and Radio 4 broadcaster. Her interest in the glories, inspirations and eccentricities of world religions and cultural traditions was fuelled by an upbringing in Bangkok, Israel, Africa, France and a series of convent schools.

    Bess Twiston Davies works for the Times Register section and is a regular contributor to the Faith page and Times Online. She studied Hispanic studies and English at Sheffield University and has a journalism diploma from The Robert Schuman Institute, Angers, France.


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